Shabbat Chazon: A Vision for a Better World

A Vision for a Better World: A Conversation about Gun Control

I’m angry.  Really angry.  Filled with an anger growing in strength.  It probably does not help that I’m fueling this anger.  Fueling it by reading page after page of media opinion about yet another atrocity that defies logic and explanation.  We claim to stand together as a nation sad and angry, at least for the moment, as America adds yet another name to the growing list of violent mass murders that seem to happen all too often these days.  Columbine, Virginia Tech, Fort Hood, Tucson – and now Aurora, Colorado.  We claim we are sad and angry.  And yet we are remarkably unwilling to do anything about it.
As this week comes to a close, the events last week in Aurora, Colorado take their place among other disturbing events that showcase our country’s ever-increasing violent tendencies.  While America does not top the list of the greatest number of firearm murders, we do come in number one in gun ownership.  According to a recent article produced by The Guardian, there are approximately 270 million guns owned by civilians in this country – that’s roughly 88 guns for every 100 people.  Research generated by the Reform Movement’s Religious Action Center reports that over 30,000 Americans die each year from gun-related violence.  Equally disturbing, a recent Gallup poll suggests that the majority of Americans now favor less restrictive gun control regulations, including a desire to not renew the federal ban on assault weapons, which expired in 2004.  
The numbers are staggering.  Alarming.  But frankly, I find myself most outraged about what I perceive as a lack of outrage.  Why is my face-book news-feed not generating more coverage about Aurora and the gun control issues we have in this country? Are we complacent about this tragedy because we think of it as somebody else’s crisis?  Do we really believe it won’t happen here? That guns are only a problem in those crazy states like Texas or Arizona or the 31 other states in our country where purchasing a gun seems to be easier than purchasing alcohol?  
The process of getting a weapon into your hands in America today is surprisingly less complicated than getting a driver’s license.  For most legal residents of the United States, purchasing a gun can be as simple as going down to your local gun store, choosing a weapon, filling out a form and then paying for the gun.  This form is designed to be a background check that can take up to three days to approve.  The reality of this background check is that it occurs almost instantaneously in most states. These “restrictions” on gun purchases apply to citizens who buy their guns from federally licensed dealers.  It is estimated that 40% of American gun sales occur in a secondary market where private dealers are exempt from obtaining background checks.  This means they can sell their guns to just about anyone they want without asking any questions at all. 
So I find myself angry – outraged at the lack of outrage.  About the events in Aurora, the loss of innocent life, and the ease with which this disturbed individual obtained his arsenal of mayhem.  And outraged that we treat events like Aurora as unpredictable tragedies about which we can do nothing as opposed to a real social problem that demands our voices calling for change.  Voices that say the time has come for an authentic conversation about gun control in America.  A conversation that seriously examines our current laws and whether or not they actually serve both a commitment to respect individual rights as well as work to ensure the safety of all citizens.
Tonight marks Shabbat Chazon, “Shabbat of Vision or Prophesy.”  It is the last Shabbat before the Jewish holiday of Tisha B’Av, which marks the commemoration of the destruction of the ancient Temples in Jerusalem.  Tradition teaches that the second Temple was lost because of sinat chinam, causeless hatred – most likely the same kinds of causeless hatred that plague our modern world.  Perhaps it was this sinat chinam that inspired the choice of Isaiah’s opening verses for the haftarah that accompanies Shabbat Chazon.  The prophet Isaiah begins his prophesy, his chazon, with a strong, stinging rebuke of the people for their poor behavior. (Isaiah 1:4)
Hoy goi hoteh! Am keved ah’von. – Ah, sinful nation! People heavy with sin. Brood of evil-doers. Depraved children. They have forsaken Adonai, spurned the Holy One of Israel, turned their backs on God.
            Isaiah’s words are hard to hear, perhaps because of the truth behind them.  He chastises the people about their inability to learn from their mistakes.  Isaiah cautions the people about the price of paying lip service towards God with sacrifices while still continuing with their sinful ways.  He reminds them that they have forgotten to do the work that God most desires, the work of justice.  Without this ethical action, he warns, their sacrificial actions are meaningless.  What matters most are our dealings with one another. 
Isaiah urges us to: (Isaiah 1:16-17) … hildu ha’re’ah; Limdu he’teiv. Dirshu mishpat.… cease to do evil; Learn to do good. Seek out justice.  If we learn anything from Isaiah, his words remind us that our good intentions must be equally met with good actions.  That God did not mean for us to be only concerned about ourselves but that we must also consider the rights, the freedoms, of others as well.  Otherwise our sacrifices become too self-serving.  We stop doing good for God, for the world, and only think about doing good for ourselves.
            Our country needs stricter gun laws – ones that allow gun ownership as protected under the second amendment but laws that also carefully control the safe sale and use of these guns.  I fear that laws that allow high-powered military weapons to be purchased by almost anyone or encourage people that carrying a concealed weapon will ensure their safety or promote ideas like “stand your ground” where people feel entitled to shoot first and ask questions later are reckless, dangerous and self-serving.  That these loose laws go beyond a citizen’s right for sportsmanship or protecting a home.  As lovers of justice, we must recall the rabbinic teaching that “the one who takes a life it is as though they destroyed the universe and the one who saves a life it is as though they saved the universe.”  But in order to save the universe we cannot allow violence to simply beget more violence.  We must take action, as Leviticus teaches, by not standing idly by as our neighbors blood is shed. 
            We need be outraged.  Outraged and angry at the loss of innocent lives.  Outraged and angry that our gun laws are spinning out of control and that many of our politicians seem unwilling to take a real stand on the issue.  And outraged and angry enough that we stand up and call for change – to heed the words of Isaiah “and learn to do good.”  Good that honors the memory of the victims of Aurora and the countless others lost to domestic gun violence each year by opening up a national conversation about gun control. How together as a nation we might move towards better, more thoughtful, respectful gun laws that protect both our rights and our lives.

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